Skip to main content

Renewal of Permanent Resident Card & Citizenship - Canada

Dear Ms. Powell,
I am a Jamaican and a permanent resident of Canada. I have had difficulty locating a good job in Canada, so I returned to Jamaica and have accepted a very well-paying job there. I'm scheduled to start this job on September 1. My permanent resident card will expire in December 2017. I use my Jamaican passport to travel, so I'm not worried about getting into Jamaica. Can I apply for citizenship now? How will taking a job in Jamaica affect my application for citizenship? What are the processing times?
- P.A.
Dear P.A.,
Individuals who have been granted permanent residence status are required to ensure that they have a valid permanent resident card when they travel to and from Canada. While you will not need the card to enter Jamaica, you will need to have a valid permanent resident card before you re-enter Canada. Therefore, I strongly recommend that you submit an application to renew your permanent resident card immediately before you depart for Jamaica.
You can apply to renew your permanent resident card now as you will be permitted to renew your card if it expires in less than nine months. The current processing time is 64 days. You should apply for urgent processing to expedite your application.
If you are unable to process your card before you leave and the card expires while you are outside of Canada, one of the options available to you is to submit an application for Permanent Resident Travel Document (PRTD). You will need to present that document when you are boarding your flight to return to Canada.
It is a good idea to apply for citizenship once you qualify. You will need to demonstrate that you have been physically present in Canada as a permanent resident for at least 1,460 days during the six years right before the date you sign your application. Also, you will need to have been physically present in Canada for a minimum of 183 days during each of the four years before your application date. You can find out if you are eligible to apply for citizenship by using the citizenship calculator on the government's website.

Citizenship Test


There are other conditions that you will need to satisfy such as providing proof that you have filed your personal income tax filing, and of your language abilities. You will also need to take a citizenship test that is composed of questions about Canada's values, history, symbols, and the rights and duties of a citizen. You should order the Discover Canada book, or you may download the latest version online.
Finally, with the passing of Bill C6 recently, your taking of a job in Jamaica will not affect your citizenship application, provided that you satisfy all the other requirements. Bill C6 declares that you need not demonstrate an intention to live in Canada once granted citizenship. However, you would need to return Canada to take your citizenship test and oath. You should also ensure that you are aware of the rules relating to health and pension benefits.
- Deidre S. Powell is a lawyer, mediator and notary public. Send your questions or comments to info@deidrepowell.com. Find her on Facebook.com/jamaicanlawyer or call 613.695.8777

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Immigration Corner | What is an Authorisation to Return to Canada?

Immigration Corner | What is an Authorisation to Return to Canada? : Dear Miss Powell, I used to live in Canada, but I was sent home. My cousin is getting married and I have an invitation to attend the wedding. Can I reapply for a visitor’s visa? What are the chances of my application being successful? Thank you Dear WW, A foreign national who has contravened the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA) and its regulations can be the subject of a removal order from Canada and may need to apply for an Authorization to Return to Canada (ARC), and a Temporary Resident (visitor’s) visa. The success of your application depends on the reason that you were “sent home”, the type of removal order that was issued against you, the length of time that has passed, as well as your current social and economic situation. At the time of your departure from Canada, did you notify the Canadian Border Services Agency? Did they give you a letter confirming your departure? You should have received...

Immigration Corner | Good news for truck drivers, nurse aides

  BOOK A ZOOM CONSULTATION Dear Mrs Powell, I am a 28-years-old truck driver, and my wife is a nurse aide. We have one son. We are interested in moving to Canada, but we are not sure how to go about applying. We read your articles all the time and we are hoping you would answer our question in  The Gleaner . We are law-abiding and have been saving our money to make sure we have the required savings. We are just not sure if our occupation would qualify us to apply. Please let us know how we could qualify. Thank you. CW Dear CW, There are various programmes available for individuals and couples who are interested in living and working in Canada. The key is to apply for the correct programme based on your work experience, education, and other credentials. The most popular route to apply to become a permanent resident is via the Express Entry System. This portal manages applications from individuals who can demonstrate that they are eligible to enter the pool of eligible candidate...

Immigration Corner | Married to a Canadian, will they harass me?

Immigration Corner | Married to a Canadian, will they harass me? : Dear Miss Powell, I am married to a Canadian citizen. Before we were married, I had my visitor’s visa, so I was going back and forth, and he did the same. That works out good for both of us as we are very busy with our work, plus my husband says he... The immigration officer will not “harass” you because you are now married. However, you should expect to provide explanations about the reason for your visit and whether you are considering living or working in Canada. You should be honest with them as you could be barred from Canada for approximately five years for misrepresentation and have difficulties with future applications.